img

Trianthema portulacastrum

L. (1753)

This name is accepted

Kingdom: Viridiplantae Phylum: Magnoliophyta Class/Clade: Eudicot-CoreEudicot Order: Caryophyllales Family: Aizoaceae Genus: Trianthema

horse purslane, trianthema

img

Description

Key Characters:

Growth Form: Perennial herbs.

Stems: Prostrate or ascending, somewhat succulent, up to 5 dm long, sometimes more, glabrous or sparsely pubescent.

Roots:

Leaves: Leaves simple. Opposite. Blades flat, elliptic to obovate or spatulate, 1–2(–4) cm long, 0.4–2(–3) cm wide. Apex obtuse or retuse. Base rounded to cuneate. Surfaces glabrous. Margins entire to undulate. Petioles 0.5–2.5 cm long, expanded into a sheath connate with opposing leaf base to form a cup. Stipules absent.

Flowers: Flowers solitary, sessile, largely hidden in leaf axils. Flowers bisexual (perfect). Calyx of 5 sepals, sepals adnate to leaf base, the lobes linear to narrowly deltate, 4–5 mm long, inner surface pink or white, sparsely pubescent externally. Corolla (petals) absent. Stamens 6 to numerous, adnate to upper edge of floral tube. Ovary superior, cylindrical; style ca. 2 mm long. Operculum truncate, 2–3 mm long, with a prominent raised, denticulate rim along outer side.

Fruit: Capsules with circumscissile dehiscience; with a persistent perianth; the operculum flat; ovoid or subglobose. Seeds dull black; reniform; 1.5–2 mm wide; weakly ridged.

Ploidy: 2n = 26; 28

Habitat:

Elevation Range:

Historical Distribution

Uses and Culture

USES

Natural History

Statewide Status

Naturalized

Island Status

Kaua'i Naturalized
O'ahu Naturalized
Kaho'olawe Naturalized
Maui Naturalized

Dispersal Agents


Pollinators

Notes

  • Description digitized by Pumehana Imada

Bibliography

Name Published In: Sp. Pl.: 223 (1753)

Other References

Wagner, W. L., Herbst, D. R., & Sohmer, S. H. (1999). Manual of the Flowering Plants of Hawai'i, Vols. 1 and 2 (No. Edn 2). University of Hawai'i and Bishop Museum Press.

Wagner et al. 1990:179 (O); Herbst & Wagner 1996:9 (WM); Lorence & Flynn 2006:2 (K); Starr & Starr 2018:3 (Ka)

Occurrences

SNo. Scientific Name Scientific Name Authorship Locality Habitat Basis of Record Recorded By Record Number Island Source Date
1 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Ewa Dist.; near Koa Ridge, N of Kipapa Gulch E of H2 Hwy In ruderal vegetation abutting a pineapple field. Assoc. w/Sida ciliaris, Panicum maximum & other grasses. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. s.n. Oahu BISH 2/2/1996
2 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Koloa, coffee field S of Niho Road, lower Kalaheo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 9168 Kauai BISH 9/22/2003
3 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Honokanaia, on ridge just past the bay on side of K1. Dry coastal scrub with Prosopis pallida, Cenchrus ciliaris. In gravelly/rocky edge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 171214-01 Kahoolawe BISH 12/14/2017
4 Trianthema portulacastrum L. W Maui, Lahaina District, Lahaina Town Sprawling in roadside waste area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H90001 Maui BISH 9/25/2000
5 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Salt Lake area, behind Gumnasium of Saltlake Elementary School PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. s.n. Oahu BISH 4/1/1987
6 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Waipio Peninsula; Waipio, Pouhala Marsh between Kapakahi & Waikele Streams Occasional on dredged ruderal land adjacent to the marsh. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 96-19 Oahu BISH 12/18/1996
7 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Koloa, S of Niho Road, lower Kalaheo coffee field PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. Collector Number: 9168 Kauai BISH 9/22/2003
8 Trianthema portulacastrum L. koloa, coffee field s of niho road, lower kalaheo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. collector number: 9168 Kauai BISH 9/22/2003
9 Trianthema portulacastrum L. kaneohe; kaneohe community garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagata, k.m. collector number: 4275 Oahu BISH 12/1/1993
10 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Pearl Harbor; Pearl City Peninsula, near Surtass Bldg PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. s.n. Oahu BISH 8/13/1991
11 Trianthema portulacastrum L. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN O Degener|I Degener AK 3/3/1985
12 Trianthema portulacastrum L. hilo; 5 mi n; papaikou. cultivated area PRESERVED_SPECIMEN thorne, kay; jorgensen, c.; black, h. 7146 GH 8/7/1989
13 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Honolulu, near Koa Ridge, N of Kipapa Gu lch, E of H2 Hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Evangeline Funk s.n. Oahu PTBG 2/2/1996
14 Trianthema portulacastrum L. W. Maui, Launiupoko, Kapuali, along cane field road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bob Hobdy 3543 Maui PTBG 3/5/1993
15 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Launiupoko, Kapuali, along cane field road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bob Hobdy 3543 Maui PTBG 3/5/1993
16 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Niu Valley. Wasteland area (former pastureland). PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bernarr Kumashiro s.n. Oahu PTBG 3/15/1991
17 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Lahaina Town. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H90001 Maui PTBG 9/25/2000
18 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Coffee field just south of Niho Road in lower Kalaheo. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 9168 Kauai PTBG 9/22/2003
19 Trianthema portulacastrum L. W Maui, Launiupoko, Kapuali PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R. W. 3543 Maui US 3/5/1993
20 Trianthema portulacastrum L. pouhala marsh (from t. erickson & l. crago) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oahu US 3/18/2004
21 Trianthema portulacastrum L. honokanaia, on ridge just past the bay on side of k1 Dry coastal scrub, gravely, rocky edge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. starr, k. starr & j. bruch 171214-01 Maui US 12/14/2017
22 Trianthema portulacastrum L. w maui, launiupoko, kapuali PRESERVED_SPECIMEN r. hobdy 3543 Maui US 3/5/1993
23 Trianthema portulacastrum L. W Lock US Navy Ammunition Storage Area, just S of W Lock, Pearl Harbor, Ewa Dist PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F. R. 65092 Oahu US 10/27/1985
24 Trianthema portulacastrum L. County: Honolulu; 'Ewa Dist.; near Koa Ridge, N of Kipapa Gulch. E of H2 Hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E. s.n. Oahu US 2/2/1996
25 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Launiuopoko Beach Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F.; Martz, K. 010701-2 Maui US 7/1/2001
26 Trianthema portulacastrum L. niu valley, wasteland area (former pastureland) Wasteland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN b. kumashiro s.n. Oahu US 3/15/1991
27 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Koloa District, coffee field S of Niho Rd in lower Kalaheo. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. H. Lorence 9168 Kauai US 9/22/2003
28 Trianthema portulacastrum L. koloa district, coffee field s of niho rd in lower kalaheo. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. h. lorence 9168 Kauai US 9/22/2003
29 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Honokanaia, on ridge just past the bay on side of K1 Dry coastal scrub, gravely, rocky edge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN F. Starr, K. Starr & J. Bruch 171214-01 Maui US 12/14/2017
30 Trianthema portulacastrum L. county: honolulu; 'ewa dist.; near koa ridge, n of kipapa gulch. e of h2 hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN e. funk s.n. Oahu US 2/2/1996
31 Trianthema portulacastrum L. launiuopoko beach park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. starr & k. martz 010701-2 Maui US 7/1/2001
32 Trianthema portulacastrum L. w lock us navy ammunition storage area, just s of w lock, pearl harbor, ewa dist PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. r. fosberg 65092 Oahu US 10/27/1985
33 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Koloa District, coffee field S of Niho Rd in lower Kalaheo. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D. H. 9168 Kauai US 9/22/2003
34 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Honokanaia, on ridge just past the bay on side of K1 Dry coastal scrub, gravely, rocky edge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F.; Starr, K.; Bruch, J. 171214-01 Maui US 12/14/2017
35 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Niu Valley, wasteland area (former pastureland) Wasteland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kumashiro, B. s.n. Oahu US 3/15/1991
36 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Mokulua South, Oahu. On S side near coast near coast PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 050223-28 Oahu BISH 2/23/2005
37 Trianthema portulacastrum L. w maui, launiuopoko beach park Associated vegetation: Portulaca oleracea, Boerhavia coccinea. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. martz, k. collector number: 010701-2 Maui BISH 7/1/2001
38 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Kaneohe; Kaneohe Community Garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. 4275 Oahu BISH 12/1/1993
39 Trianthema portulacastrum L. waipio peninsula; waipio, pouhala marsh between kapakahi & waikele streams Occasional on dredged ruderal land adjacent to the marsh. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. nishida, g. collector number: 96-19 Oahu BISH 12/18/1996
40 Trianthema portulacastrum L. makapuu, on mauka side of entrance to sea life park partially closed canopy; Metrosideros polymorpha, Cheirodendron, Sadleria, Perrottetia sandwicensis, Dicranopteris linearis, Erigeron karvinskianus, Clidemia hirta PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. collector number: 2000-15 Kauai BISH 5/21/2000
41 Trianthema portulacastrum L. pearl harbor; pearl city peninsula, near surtass bldg PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 8/13/1991
42 Trianthema portulacastrum L. n kohala district, lands of kealahewa In abandoned sugar cane field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5620a Hawaii BISH 1/20/1976
43 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Koloa, coffee field S of Niho Road, lower Kalaheo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. Collector Number: 9168 Kauai BISH 9/22/2003
44 Trianthema portulacastrum L. W Maui, Launiupoko, Kapuali Along cane field road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 3543 Maui BISH 3/5/1993
45 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Wahiawa: Wahiawa Botanic Garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN O Degener|I Degener Oahu HAPI 3/3/1985
46 Trianthema portulacastrum L. W Maui, Launiuopoko Beach Park Associated vegetation: Portulaca oleracea, Boerhavia coccinea. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. Martz, K. Collector Number: 010701-2 Maui BISH 7/1/2001
47 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Southeast Oahu, on proposed park site near the turn in Kalanianaole Hwy that leads to Makapuu Overlook. Plant common in disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. s.n. Oahu BISH 10/20/1991
48 Trianthema portulacastrum L. ewa dist.; near koa ridge, n of kipapa gulch e of h2 hwy In ruderal vegetation abutting a pineapple field. Assoc. w/Sida ciliaris, Panicum maximum & other grasses. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 2/2/1996
49 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Makapuu, on mauka side of entrance to Sea Life Park Weed in graded area, growing along with other weeds: Cynodon dactylon, Verbesina, Amaranthus spinosus, Chloris, Setaria, Merremia. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 2000-15 Oahu BISH 5/21/2000
50 Trianthema portulacastrum L. koloa, s of niho road, lower kalaheo coffee field PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. collector number: 9168 Kauai BISH 9/22/2003
51 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Wahiawa: Wahiawa Botanic Garden Dry coastal scrub, gravely, rocky edge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN F. Starr, K. Starr & J. Bruch 171214-01 Oahu HAPI 12/14/2017
52 Trianthema portulacastrum L. W Maui, Launiuopoko Beach Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. H. Lorence 9168 Maui HAPI 9/22/2003
53 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Pearl Harbor National Wildlife Refuge HUMAN_OBSERVATION Imada, C. Oahu 2/23/2005
54 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Koloa, S of Niho Road, lower Kalaheo coffee field PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 9168 Kauai BISH 9/22/2003
55 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Kailua, Enchanted Lake HUMAN_OBSERVATION Imada, C. Oahu 11/3/2005
56 Trianthema portulacastrum L. mokulua south, oahu. on s side near coast near coast PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k. collector number: 050223-28 Oahu BISH 2/23/2005
57 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Niu Valley. Wastland area (former pastureland). PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kumashiro, B. Not on sheet Oahu BISH 3/15/1991
58 Trianthema portulacastrum L. W Maui, Launiuopoko Beach Park Associated vegetation: Portulaca oleracea, Boerhavia coccinea. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 010701-2 Maui BISH 7/1/2001
59 Trianthema portulacastrum L. W Maui, Lahaina District, Lahaina Town Sprawling in roadside waste area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H90001 Maui BISH 9/25/2000
60 Trianthema portulacastrum L. w maui, launiupoko, kapuali Along cane field road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 3543 Maui BISH 3/5/1993
61 Trianthema portulacastrum L. w maui, lahaina district, lahaina town Sprawling in roadside waste area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h90001 Maui BISH 9/25/2000
62 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Ewa Dist.; near Koa Ridge, N of Kipapa Gulch E of H2 Hwy In ruderal vegetation abutting a pineapple field. Assoc. w/Sida ciliaris, Panicum maximum & other grasses. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. s.n. Oahu BISH 2/2/1996
63 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Koloa, coffee field S of Niho Road, lower Kalaheo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 9168 Kauai BISH 9/22/2003
64 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Honokanaia, on ridge just past the bay on side of K1. Dry coastal scrub with Prosopis pallida, Cenchrus ciliaris. In gravelly/rocky edge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 171214-01 Kahoolawe BISH 12/14/2017
65 Trianthema portulacastrum L. W Maui, Lahaina District, Lahaina Town Sprawling in roadside waste area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H90001 Maui BISH 9/25/2000
66 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Salt Lake area, behind Gumnasium of Saltlake Elementary School PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. s.n. Oahu BISH 4/1/1987
67 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Waipio Peninsula; Waipio, Pouhala Marsh between Kapakahi & Waikele Streams Occasional on dredged ruderal land adjacent to the marsh. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 96-19 Oahu BISH 12/18/1996
68 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Koloa, S of Niho Road, lower Kalaheo coffee field PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. Collector Number: 9168 Kauai BISH 9/22/2003
69 Trianthema portulacastrum L. koloa, coffee field s of niho road, lower kalaheo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. collector number: 9168 Kauai BISH 9/22/2003
70 Trianthema portulacastrum L. kaneohe; kaneohe community garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagata, k.m. collector number: 4275 Oahu BISH 12/1/1993
71 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Pearl Harbor; Pearl City Peninsula, near Surtass Bldg PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. s.n. Oahu BISH 8/13/1991
72 Trianthema portulacastrum L. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN O Degener|I Degener AK 3/3/1985
73 Trianthema portulacastrum L. hilo; 5 mi n; papaikou. cultivated area PRESERVED_SPECIMEN thorne, kay; jorgensen, c.; black, h. 7146 GH 8/7/1989
74 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Honolulu, near Koa Ridge, N of Kipapa Gu lch, E of H2 Hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Evangeline Funk s.n. Oahu PTBG 2/2/1996
75 Trianthema portulacastrum L. W. Maui, Launiupoko, Kapuali, along cane field road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bob Hobdy 3543 Maui PTBG 3/5/1993
76 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Launiupoko, Kapuali, along cane field road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bob Hobdy 3543 Maui PTBG 3/5/1993
77 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Niu Valley. Wasteland area (former pastureland). PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bernarr Kumashiro s.n. Oahu PTBG 3/15/1991
78 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Lahaina Town. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H90001 Maui PTBG 9/25/2000
79 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Coffee field just south of Niho Road in lower Kalaheo. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 9168 Kauai PTBG 9/22/2003
80 Trianthema portulacastrum L. W Maui, Launiupoko, Kapuali PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R. W. 3543 Maui US 3/5/1993
81 Trianthema portulacastrum L. pouhala marsh (from t. erickson & l. crago) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oahu US 3/18/2004
82 Trianthema portulacastrum L. honokanaia, on ridge just past the bay on side of k1 Dry coastal scrub, gravely, rocky edge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. starr, k. starr & j. bruch 171214-01 Maui US 12/14/2017
83 Trianthema portulacastrum L. w maui, launiupoko, kapuali PRESERVED_SPECIMEN r. hobdy 3543 Maui US 3/5/1993
84 Trianthema portulacastrum L. W Lock US Navy Ammunition Storage Area, just S of W Lock, Pearl Harbor, Ewa Dist PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F. R. 65092 Oahu US 10/27/1985
85 Trianthema portulacastrum L. County: Honolulu; 'Ewa Dist.; near Koa Ridge, N of Kipapa Gulch. E of H2 Hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E. s.n. Oahu US 2/2/1996
86 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Launiuopoko Beach Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F.; Martz, K. 010701-2 Maui US 7/1/2001
87 Trianthema portulacastrum L. niu valley, wasteland area (former pastureland) Wasteland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN b. kumashiro s.n. Oahu US 3/15/1991
88 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Koloa District, coffee field S of Niho Rd in lower Kalaheo. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. H. Lorence 9168 Kauai US 9/22/2003
89 Trianthema portulacastrum L. koloa district, coffee field s of niho rd in lower kalaheo. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. h. lorence 9168 Kauai US 9/22/2003
90 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Honokanaia, on ridge just past the bay on side of K1 Dry coastal scrub, gravely, rocky edge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN F. Starr, K. Starr & J. Bruch 171214-01 Maui US 12/14/2017
91 Trianthema portulacastrum L. county: honolulu; 'ewa dist.; near koa ridge, n of kipapa gulch. e of h2 hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN e. funk s.n. Oahu US 2/2/1996
92 Trianthema portulacastrum L. launiuopoko beach park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. starr & k. martz 010701-2 Maui US 7/1/2001
93 Trianthema portulacastrum L. w lock us navy ammunition storage area, just s of w lock, pearl harbor, ewa dist PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. r. fosberg 65092 Oahu US 10/27/1985
94 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Koloa District, coffee field S of Niho Rd in lower Kalaheo. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D. H. 9168 Kauai US 9/22/2003
95 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Honokanaia, on ridge just past the bay on side of K1 Dry coastal scrub, gravely, rocky edge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F.; Starr, K.; Bruch, J. 171214-01 Maui US 12/14/2017
96 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Niu Valley, wasteland area (former pastureland) Wasteland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kumashiro, B. s.n. Oahu US 3/15/1991
97 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Mokulua South, Oahu. On S side near coast near coast PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 050223-28 Oahu BISH 2/23/2005
98 Trianthema portulacastrum L. w maui, launiuopoko beach park Associated vegetation: Portulaca oleracea, Boerhavia coccinea. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. martz, k. collector number: 010701-2 Maui BISH 7/1/2001
99 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Kaneohe; Kaneohe Community Garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. 4275 Oahu BISH 12/1/1993
100 Trianthema portulacastrum L. waipio peninsula; waipio, pouhala marsh between kapakahi & waikele streams Occasional on dredged ruderal land adjacent to the marsh. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. nishida, g. collector number: 96-19 Oahu BISH 12/18/1996
101 Trianthema portulacastrum L. makapuu, on mauka side of entrance to sea life park partially closed canopy; Metrosideros polymorpha, Cheirodendron, Sadleria, Perrottetia sandwicensis, Dicranopteris linearis, Erigeron karvinskianus, Clidemia hirta PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. collector number: 2000-15 Kauai BISH 5/21/2000
102 Trianthema portulacastrum L. pearl harbor; pearl city peninsula, near surtass bldg PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 8/13/1991
103 Trianthema portulacastrum L. n kohala district, lands of kealahewa In abandoned sugar cane field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5620a Hawaii BISH 1/20/1976
104 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Koloa, coffee field S of Niho Road, lower Kalaheo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. Collector Number: 9168 Kauai BISH 9/22/2003
105 Trianthema portulacastrum L. W Maui, Launiupoko, Kapuali Along cane field road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 3543 Maui BISH 3/5/1993
106 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Wahiawa: Wahiawa Botanic Garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN O Degener|I Degener Oahu HAPI 3/3/1985
107 Trianthema portulacastrum L. W Maui, Launiuopoko Beach Park Associated vegetation: Portulaca oleracea, Boerhavia coccinea. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. Martz, K. Collector Number: 010701-2 Maui BISH 7/1/2001
108 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Southeast Oahu, on proposed park site near the turn in Kalanianaole Hwy that leads to Makapuu Overlook. Plant common in disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. s.n. Oahu BISH 10/20/1991
109 Trianthema portulacastrum L. ewa dist.; near koa ridge, n of kipapa gulch e of h2 hwy In ruderal vegetation abutting a pineapple field. Assoc. w/Sida ciliaris, Panicum maximum & other grasses. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 2/2/1996
110 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Makapuu, on mauka side of entrance to Sea Life Park Weed in graded area, growing along with other weeds: Cynodon dactylon, Verbesina, Amaranthus spinosus, Chloris, Setaria, Merremia. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 2000-15 Oahu BISH 5/21/2000
111 Trianthema portulacastrum L. koloa, s of niho road, lower kalaheo coffee field PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. collector number: 9168 Kauai BISH 9/22/2003
112 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Wahiawa: Wahiawa Botanic Garden Dry coastal scrub, gravely, rocky edge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN F. Starr, K. Starr & J. Bruch 171214-01 Oahu HAPI 12/14/2017
113 Trianthema portulacastrum L. W Maui, Launiuopoko Beach Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. H. Lorence 9168 Maui HAPI 9/22/2003
114 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Pearl Harbor National Wildlife Refuge HUMAN_OBSERVATION Imada, C. Oahu 2/23/2005
115 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Koloa, S of Niho Road, lower Kalaheo coffee field PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 9168 Kauai BISH 9/22/2003
116 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Kailua, Enchanted Lake HUMAN_OBSERVATION Imada, C. Oahu 11/3/2005
117 Trianthema portulacastrum L. mokulua south, oahu. on s side near coast near coast PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k. collector number: 050223-28 Oahu BISH 2/23/2005
118 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Niu Valley. Wastland area (former pastureland). PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kumashiro, B. Not on sheet Oahu BISH 3/15/1991
119 Trianthema portulacastrum L. W Maui, Launiuopoko Beach Park Associated vegetation: Portulaca oleracea, Boerhavia coccinea. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 010701-2 Maui BISH 7/1/2001
120 Trianthema portulacastrum L. W Maui, Lahaina District, Lahaina Town Sprawling in roadside waste area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H90001 Maui BISH 9/25/2000
121 Trianthema portulacastrum L. w maui, launiupoko, kapuali Along cane field road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 3543 Maui BISH 3/5/1993
122 Trianthema portulacastrum L. w maui, lahaina district, lahaina town Sprawling in roadside waste area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h90001 Maui BISH 9/25/2000
123 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Ewa Dist.; near Koa Ridge, N of Kipapa Gulch E of H2 Hwy In ruderal vegetation abutting a pineapple field. Assoc. w/Sida ciliaris, Panicum maximum & other grasses. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. s.n. Oahu BISH 2/2/1996
124 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Koloa, coffee field S of Niho Road, lower Kalaheo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 9168 Kauai BISH 9/22/2003
125 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Honokanaia, on ridge just past the bay on side of K1. Dry coastal scrub with Prosopis pallida, Cenchrus ciliaris. In gravelly/rocky edge. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 171214-01 Kahoolawe BISH 12/14/2017
126 Trianthema portulacastrum L. W Maui, Lahaina District, Lahaina Town Sprawling in roadside waste area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. Collector Number: H90001 Maui BISH 9/25/2000
127 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Salt Lake area, behind Gumnasium of Saltlake Elementary School PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Herbst, D.R. s.n. Oahu BISH 4/1/1987
128 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Waipio Peninsula; Waipio, Pouhala Marsh between Kapakahi & Waikele Streams Occasional on dredged ruderal land adjacent to the marsh. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 96-19 Oahu BISH 12/18/1996
129 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Koloa, S of Niho Road, lower Kalaheo coffee field PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. Collector Number: 9168 Kauai BISH 9/22/2003
130 Trianthema portulacastrum L. koloa, coffee field s of niho road, lower kalaheo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. collector number: 9168 Kauai BISH 9/22/2003
131 Trianthema portulacastrum L. kaneohe; kaneohe community garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN nagata, k.m. collector number: 4275 Oahu BISH 12/1/1993
132 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Pearl Harbor; Pearl City Peninsula, near Surtass Bldg PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. s.n. Oahu BISH 8/13/1991
133 Trianthema portulacastrum L. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN O Degener|I Degener AK 3/3/1985
134 Trianthema portulacastrum L. hilo; 5 mi n; papaikou. cultivated area PRESERVED_SPECIMEN thorne, kay; jorgensen, c.; black, h. 7146 GH 8/7/1989
135 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Honolulu, near Koa Ridge, N of Kipapa Gu lch, E of H2 Hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Evangeline Funk s.n. Oahu PTBG 2/2/1996
136 Trianthema portulacastrum L. W. Maui, Launiupoko, Kapuali, along cane field road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bob Hobdy 3543 Maui PTBG 3/5/1993
137 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Launiupoko, Kapuali, along cane field road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bob Hobdy 3543 Maui PTBG 3/5/1993
138 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Niu Valley. Wasteland area (former pastureland). PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Bernarr Kumashiro s.n. Oahu PTBG 3/15/1991
139 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Lahaina Town. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hank Oppenheimer H90001 Maui PTBG 9/25/2000
140 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Coffee field just south of Niho Road in lower Kalaheo. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN David H. Lorence 9168 Kauai PTBG 9/22/2003
141 Trianthema portulacastrum L. W Maui, Launiupoko, Kapuali PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R. W. 3543 Maui US 3/5/1993
142 Trianthema portulacastrum L. pouhala marsh (from t. erickson & l. crago) PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oahu US 3/18/2004
143 Trianthema portulacastrum L. honokanaia, on ridge just past the bay on side of k1 Dry coastal scrub, gravely, rocky edge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. starr, k. starr & j. bruch 171214-01 Maui US 12/14/2017
144 Trianthema portulacastrum L. w maui, launiupoko, kapuali PRESERVED_SPECIMEN r. hobdy 3543 Maui US 3/5/1993
145 Trianthema portulacastrum L. W Lock US Navy Ammunition Storage Area, just S of W Lock, Pearl Harbor, Ewa Dist PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Fosberg, F. R. 65092 Oahu US 10/27/1985
146 Trianthema portulacastrum L. County: Honolulu; 'Ewa Dist.; near Koa Ridge, N of Kipapa Gulch. E of H2 Hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E. s.n. Oahu US 2/2/1996
147 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Launiuopoko Beach Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F.; Martz, K. 010701-2 Maui US 7/1/2001
148 Trianthema portulacastrum L. niu valley, wasteland area (former pastureland) Wasteland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN b. kumashiro s.n. Oahu US 3/15/1991
149 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Koloa District, coffee field S of Niho Rd in lower Kalaheo. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. H. Lorence 9168 Kauai US 9/22/2003
150 Trianthema portulacastrum L. koloa district, coffee field s of niho rd in lower kalaheo. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN d. h. lorence 9168 Kauai US 9/22/2003
151 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Honokanaia, on ridge just past the bay on side of K1 Dry coastal scrub, gravely, rocky edge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN F. Starr, K. Starr & J. Bruch 171214-01 Maui US 12/14/2017
152 Trianthema portulacastrum L. county: honolulu; 'ewa dist.; near koa ridge, n of kipapa gulch. e of h2 hwy. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN e. funk s.n. Oahu US 2/2/1996
153 Trianthema portulacastrum L. launiuopoko beach park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. starr & k. martz 010701-2 Maui US 7/1/2001
154 Trianthema portulacastrum L. w lock us navy ammunition storage area, just s of w lock, pearl harbor, ewa dist PRESERVED_SPECIMEN f. r. fosberg 65092 Oahu US 10/27/1985
155 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Koloa District, coffee field S of Niho Rd in lower Kalaheo. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D. H. 9168 Kauai US 9/22/2003
156 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Honokanaia, on ridge just past the bay on side of K1 Dry coastal scrub, gravely, rocky edge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F.; Starr, K.; Bruch, J. 171214-01 Maui US 12/14/2017
157 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Niu Valley, wasteland area (former pastureland) Wasteland PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kumashiro, B. s.n. Oahu US 3/15/1991
158 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Mokulua South, Oahu. On S side near coast near coast PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 050223-28 Oahu BISH 2/23/2005
159 Trianthema portulacastrum L. w maui, launiuopoko beach park Associated vegetation: Portulaca oleracea, Boerhavia coccinea. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. martz, k. collector number: 010701-2 Maui BISH 7/1/2001
160 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Kaneohe; Kaneohe Community Garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Nagata, K.M. 4275 Oahu BISH 12/1/1993
161 Trianthema portulacastrum L. waipio peninsula; waipio, pouhala marsh between kapakahi & waikele streams Occasional on dredged ruderal land adjacent to the marsh. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. nishida, g. collector number: 96-19 Oahu BISH 12/18/1996
162 Trianthema portulacastrum L. makapuu, on mauka side of entrance to sea life park partially closed canopy; Metrosideros polymorpha, Cheirodendron, Sadleria, Perrottetia sandwicensis, Dicranopteris linearis, Erigeron karvinskianus, Clidemia hirta PRESERVED_SPECIMEN imada, c.t. collector number: 2000-15 Kauai BISH 5/21/2000
163 Trianthema portulacastrum L. pearl harbor; pearl city peninsula, near surtass bldg PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 8/13/1991
164 Trianthema portulacastrum L. n kohala district, lands of kealahewa In abandoned sugar cane field. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN herbst, d.r. collector number: 5620a Hawaii BISH 1/20/1976
165 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Koloa, coffee field S of Niho Road, lower Kalaheo PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. Collector Number: 9168 Kauai BISH 9/22/2003
166 Trianthema portulacastrum L. W Maui, Launiupoko, Kapuali Along cane field road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Hobdy, R.W. 3543 Maui BISH 3/5/1993
167 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Wahiawa: Wahiawa Botanic Garden PRESERVED_SPECIMEN O Degener|I Degener Oahu HAPI 3/3/1985
168 Trianthema portulacastrum L. W Maui, Launiuopoko Beach Park Associated vegetation: Portulaca oleracea, Boerhavia coccinea. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. Martz, K. Collector Number: 010701-2 Maui BISH 7/1/2001
169 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Southeast Oahu, on proposed park site near the turn in Kalanianaole Hwy that leads to Makapuu Overlook. Plant common in disturbed areas. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Funk, E.J. s.n. Oahu BISH 10/20/1991
170 Trianthema portulacastrum L. ewa dist.; near koa ridge, n of kipapa gulch e of h2 hwy In ruderal vegetation abutting a pineapple field. Assoc. w/Sida ciliaris, Panicum maximum & other grasses. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN funk, e.j. collector number: s.n. Oahu BISH 2/2/1996
171 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Makapuu, on mauka side of entrance to Sea Life Park Weed in graded area, growing along with other weeds: Cynodon dactylon, Verbesina, Amaranthus spinosus, Chloris, Setaria, Merremia. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Imada, C.T. 2000-15 Oahu BISH 5/21/2000
172 Trianthema portulacastrum L. koloa, s of niho road, lower kalaheo coffee field PRESERVED_SPECIMEN lorence, d.h. collector number: 9168 Kauai BISH 9/22/2003
173 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Wahiawa: Wahiawa Botanic Garden Dry coastal scrub, gravely, rocky edge PRESERVED_SPECIMEN F. Starr, K. Starr & J. Bruch 171214-01 Oahu HAPI 12/14/2017
174 Trianthema portulacastrum L. W Maui, Launiuopoko Beach Park PRESERVED_SPECIMEN D. H. Lorence 9168 Maui HAPI 9/22/2003
175 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Pearl Harbor National Wildlife Refuge HUMAN_OBSERVATION Imada, C. Oahu 2/23/2005
176 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Koloa, S of Niho Road, lower Kalaheo coffee field PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Lorence, D.H. 9168 Kauai BISH 9/22/2003
177 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Kailua, Enchanted Lake HUMAN_OBSERVATION Imada, C. Oahu 11/3/2005
178 Trianthema portulacastrum L. mokulua south, oahu. on s side near coast near coast PRESERVED_SPECIMEN starr, f. starr, k. collector number: 050223-28 Oahu BISH 2/23/2005
179 Trianthema portulacastrum L. Niu Valley. Wastland area (former pastureland). PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Kumashiro, B. Not on sheet Oahu BISH 3/15/1991
180 Trianthema portulacastrum L. W Maui, Launiuopoko Beach Park Associated vegetation: Portulaca oleracea, Boerhavia coccinea. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Starr, F. 010701-2 Maui BISH 7/1/2001
181 Trianthema portulacastrum L. W Maui, Lahaina District, Lahaina Town Sprawling in roadside waste area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN Oppenheimer, H.L. H90001 Maui BISH 9/25/2000
182 Trianthema portulacastrum L. w maui, launiupoko, kapuali Along cane field road. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN hobdy, r.w. collector number: 3543 Maui BISH 3/5/1993
183 Trianthema portulacastrum L. w maui, lahaina district, lahaina town Sprawling in roadside waste area. PRESERVED_SPECIMEN oppenheimer, h.l. collector number: h90001 Maui BISH 9/25/2000
Back to Top